副词
[adverb]起修饰或限制动词或形容词作用、表程度或来自范围的词。
分类:
1)时间和频度副词:
now,then360问答,often,always,usually,early,today,late,next,lastday,already,generally,都控移frequently,seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too,immediately,finally,shortly,before,ago,sometimes,yesterday.once,t消注青西天翻派wice
2)地点副词:
但属连具散洋选鲜春月here,there,everywhere,anywhere,in,out,inside,outside,above,below,down,back,forwar按越然质威否生普形支d,home,upstairs,downstairs,across,along,round,aroun变逐烈县花执形d,near,off,past,up,away,on.
3)方式副词:
carefully,properly,anxiously,suddenly,normally,fa板维切短施许兵王异元st,well,calm宽ly,politely,proudly,softly,warmly
4)程度副词:
much,little,very,r掌础远少机校校便ather,so,too,still,quite,perfe五永ctly,enough,e富春xtremely,entirely,almost,slightly,hardly.
5)疑问副词:
how,whe般曾n,where,why.
6)关系副词:
when,约任秋状还地律造门口九where,why.
7)连接副词:
therefore,moreove迅终众r,however,o文工课今营therwise,then.
用法:
副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语。
Heworkshard.(作状语)他工作努力。
YouspeakEnglishverywell.(作状语著装回)你英语讲的相当好。
Isshe当in?(作表语)她在家素吗?
Let'sbeout.(作表语)让我们及很月出去吧。
Foodhereishardlytoget.(作状语)这儿很难弄到食物。
Lethimout!(作补语)让他出去!.
修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后
a.Thevillagerstherearebusygettinginwheat
位置:
1)实意动词之前,be动词、情态动词之后。
IamalsoBush.
2)副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。
It'srathereasy,Icandoit.
3)频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。
Ioftenhelphimthesedays.
4)疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。
Whendoyoustudyeveryday?
5)时间副词和地点副词在一个句中,地点副词在前面,时间副词在后面。Wewentshoppinginthesupermarketat9o'clockyesterday.
6)否定副词在句首,句子要倒装,如:
NeverhaveIfeltsoexcited!我从来没有觉得太激动了!