jacky
问题补充说明：元音和辅音字母表,要分开并注明.
1．关于语音的几个概念
1)元音字母a,e,i(y),o,附宁迫随检经过电香据u,
2)音标：词的语音形式。
3)音素：音的最小的单位。英语中谈厅有48音素。
4)段抗架没气立超服发照音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。ap'ple,stu'dent,tea'cher,un'der'stand
5)元损括课晚通伟精音：发音响亮，是乐音；口腔中气流交的来触获委划就虽点不收阻碍；是构成音节的主要音。英语中有20元音。
6)辅360问答音：发音不响亮，是噪音报；口腔中气流受到阻碍；不是构成音节的主要音。英语中有28辅音。
小料吸于开并7)开音节：a)辅音精善视率报+元音+辅音+enamebike;b)辅音+元音he,go,hi
8)闭音节：a)辅音+元音+辅音bad,bed,si响掌青山色音织t,hot,cup;杂b)元音+辅含梁隐音it
9相族尔规章修唱女令)重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音渣腔节。
2.元音：(注意：下面空无方括号是电脑无法输入的音标)
1)[i:]sea,he,s洲ee,piece,cei破她取占弦优洋际师ling
2)[i]sit,build,miss,myth
3)[e]bed,desk,head,
4)[æ]bad,land,bank,stamp
5)[a:]car,fast,class,plant,calm,aunt
6)[ɔ]hot源势曲错映婷示,want
7)[ɔ:略培特让过流歌]door,more,sport,ball,warm,author,cou服道构基装rt,bought,cau卷件跟论穿析令者风四ght
8)[u:]good,who,blue,soup,
9)[u]look,put,women,could
10)[∧]cup,come,blood,rough
11)[ә:]girl,work难表系读感短,serve,nurse
12)[ә]cadre,ago,forget,polite,dollar,doctor,famous,Saturday
13)[ei]cake,they,play,eight,great,
14)[ai]bike,die,neither,light,try,find,height,eye
15)[әu]phone,cold,boat,soul,grow
16)[au]house,town
17)[ɔi]boy,oil
18)[iә]dear,idea,deer,here,fierce,
19)[εә]pear,care,there,fair
20)[uә]tour,poor,
4.辅音
1)[p]pen,
2)[b]bed,comb
3)[t]tell,
4)[d],day,played,wanted
5)[k]cold,sky,quick,school,back,accept,box
6)[g]big,go,guess,language
7)[m]man
8)[n]nine,knife,autumn
9)[η]bank,uncle,English,sing,
10)[l]land,world
11)[r]read,write,
12)[f]five,cough,laugh
13)[v]voice,of
14)[θ]think,
15)[ð]this,bathe
16)[s]sit,miss,science,case,scarf
17)[z]zoo,close,
18)[∫]sure,she,social,nation
19)[/]pleasure,
20)[h]hot,who,hour
21)[w]wall,what,answer
22)[j]yes
23)[t∫]child,teach,catch
24)[d/]joke,bridge,
25)[ts]boats
26)[dz]goods
27)[tr]tree
28)[dr]dream
